A progressive approach to predict shot peening process parameters for forming integral panel of Al7050-T7451

In this paper, a progressive approach to predict the multiple shot peening process parameters for complex integral panel is proposed. Firstly, the invariable parameters in the forming process including shot size, mass flow, peening distance and peening angle are determined according to the empirical and machine type. Then, the optimal value of air pressure for the whole shot peening is selected by the experimental data. Finally, the feeding speed for every shot peening path is predicted by regression equation. The integral panel part with thickness from 2 mm to 5 mm and curvature radius from 3200 mm to 16000 mm is taken as a research object, and four experiments are conducted. In order to design specimens for acquiring the forming data, one experiment is conducted to compare the curvature radius of the plate and stringer-structural specimens, which were peened along the middle of the two stringers. The most striking finding of this experiment is that the outer shape error range is below 3.9%, so the plate specimens can be used in predicting feeding speed of the integral panel. The second experiment is performed and results show that when the coverage reaches the limit of 80%, the minimum feeding speed is 50 mm/s. By this feeding speed, the forming curvature radius of the specimens with different thickness from the third experiment is measured and compared with the research object, and the optimal air pressure is 0.15 MPa. Then, the plate specimens with thickness from 2 mm to 5 mm are peened in the fourth experiment, and the measured curvature radius data are used to calculate the feeding speed of different shot peening path by regressive analysis method. The algorithm is validated by forming a test part and the average deviation is 0.496 mm. It is shown that the approach can realize the forming of the integral panel precisely.     

在二元柔壁自适应风洞中利用面元法进行三元模型实验

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 采用考虑了大应变的弹塑性有限元方法,以裂纹尖端张开角为断裂准则,实现了双向受载条件下加筋曲板中裂纹起裂到失稳整个扩展过程的数值模拟计算;还对与加筋曲板有同样尺寸的加筋平板进行了分析和计算。结果表明,所提出的分析方法和所采用的断裂准则适用于对含裂纹加筋结构所进行的剩余强度分析。     

运载火箭阻尼安装板的设计

 <正>运载火箭在起飞和着陆时的瞬态载荷和飞行过程中的气动力的随机激励都是宽频带的。在这种环境中安装精密仪器的仪表板若采用过去常规的橡皮减振器减振已很难保证在较宽频带内都能起到应有的减振作用。利用阻尼材料做成的夹层板减振，国内外已做了大量的工作^[t~3]，取得了较为明显的效果。本文针对产品设计中要解决的减振问题，提出了设计思想、计算分析与试验方法。     

三维机身起落架着陆冲击力学模型

 本文根据起落架系统的几何、运动学及动力学特性,推导出目前广泛使用的三维机身式起落架,并具有柔性支柱系统的着陆冲击力学模型。并对其初始条件、对称着陆及不对称着陆情况作了动力学分析。     

简谐激励下弯曲薄板的非线性运动方程

推导了两端固定和两端简支的弯曲薄板在其支承简谐激励下的运动微分方程,并利用Galerkin方法对其进行了离散化处理。     

螺桨滑流对全机绕流干扰的数值计算

 数值计算采用面元法。在桨叶及全机面元的控制点上强加 Neumann条件以实现滑流与全机流场的相互耦合。计算中考虑了三维螺桨滑流的收缩及其对流场的影响。最后对运七全机气动力作了计算。结果表明 ,滑流对全机放襟翼状态升力特性有明显影响 ,使全机力矩特性产生较大变化。计算结果与实验值吻合良好。该方法对单发或多发螺桨飞机均适用     

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本文为隐身外形飞行器用埋入式进气道发展了一套设计方法。该方法的理论基础是埋入式进气道进气机理和气动S弯概念,其关键技术包含通道中心线设计、横截面面积变化规律设计以及横截面形状设计等,各技术可以方便地用数学方法加以描述,整个方法易于编程实现。并结合一种隐身外形无人机提出了埋入式进气道方案,通过实验得到了此类隐身外形飞行器用埋入式进气道的气动特性。结果表明,所提出的埋入式进气道方案可行,所设计的模型进气道性能良好,所发展的设计方法合理。同时验证了埋入式进气道进气机理的正确性,也表明隐身外形飞行器与埋入式进气道的组合方案具有十分光明的应用前景。